RAN Supports Standing Rock Sioux Against Dakota Access Pipeline
Rainforest Action Network has joined more than 30 national environmental organizations in calling on President Obama to stop the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline. We stand in solidarity with the Standing Rock Sioux, other local tribes, and landowners in their fight against this massive crude oil pipeline, which poses a devastating public health threat to the Tribe’s drinking water.
Similar to RAN’s call on President Obama to get dirty energy off public lands, this fight is critical for protecting communities from fossil fuel infrastructure and in stemming climate change.
The letter to the President Obama is re-printed below:
Subject: Halt Construction and Repeal the Army Corps of Engineers Permits for the Dakota Access Pipeline Project
Dear President Obama:
We write to you because we are deeply concerned by the Army Corps of Engineers’ approval of Dakota Access LLC’s construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline, the impacts of which have been highlighted by the growing public opposition to this project. The Dakota Access Pipeline project would extend 1,168 miles across North Dakota, South Dakota, Iowa, and Illinois, crossing through communities, farms, tribal land, sensitive natural areas and wildlife habitat. This massive crude oil pipeline that would carry 450,000 barrels of fracked oil per day from the Bakken oil fields in North Dakota to Illinois where it will link with another pipeline that will transport the oil to terminals and refineries along the Gulf of Mexico.
This pipeline would travel through the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe’s ancestral lands and pass within half a mile of its current reservation. Over the past several weeks, the mounting opposition to the pipeline has grown exponentially, captivating both activists around the country and the media, while uniting and mobilizing Native American tribes across the country in an unprecedented manner.
Not only would the Dakota Access Pipeline threaten sacred sites and culturally important landscapes, it would also cross under the Missouri River just upstream of the Tribe’s drinking water supply. If there were to be a spill – which history has taught us is not a question of “if” but “when” – it would constitute an existential threat to the Tribe’s culture and way of life. The pipeline poses significant threats to the environment, public health, and tribal and human rights.
Given that, the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe has filed a lawsuit and a request for a preliminary injunction to block construction of the pipeline. The complaint, filed in federal court in Washington D.C. by Earthjustice, argues that the Army Corps of Engineers is violating the National Historic Preservation Act by failing to address the Tribe’s concerns about the pipeline’s impact to sacred sites and culturally important landscapes, and that the river-crossing permits must be subject to review under the National Environmental Policy Act.
The permits for the Dakota Access Pipeline project (DAPL) were granted using the Army Corps Nationwide Permit 12, a fast track permitting process that has allowed the oil and gas industry to build numerous fossil fuel pipelines across the country, even on private property, without any project-specific environmental review or public input process.
After years of pipeline disasters—from the massive tar sands oil spill in Kalamazoo, Michigan in 2010, to the recent oil pipeline spills in the San Joaquin Valley and Ventura, CA —our organizations and our millions of members and supporters are concerned about the threat these projects pose to our safety, our health, and the environment.
DAPL is yet another example of an oil pipeline project being permitted without adequate public engagement or sufficient environmental review; “segmenting” a project under Nationwide Permit 12 allows the Corps to consider a single oil or gas pipeline as thousands of “single and complete” projects, avoiding the environmental review and public input required by the Clean Water Act and the National Environmental Policy Act. DAPL is a major project that should have required more thorough review and analysis under the Clean Water Act and the National Environmental Policy Act, the National Historic Preservation Act and the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, as well as federal trust responsibilities guaranteed in the 1851 and 1868 United States treaties with the Lakota, Dakota and Nakota tribes.
The Clean Water Act’s general permit program was intended for categories of projects that will have truly minimal environmental impacts, like boat ramps, mooring buoys, and some recreational facilities. It was not intended for massive interstate pipelines that transport hazardous fossil fuels for hundreds of miles through communities and waterways and pose grave risks of leaks, spills, and explosions. The National Environmental Policy Act requires that a full Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) be completed for major actions that impact the environment. Given the size, scale, environmental risks and controversy of this project, Nationwide Permit 12 should not have been applied.
The Corps’ individual permit process is the only way to ensure that the risks and impacts from these projects have been identified, analyzed and properly mitigated, and ensure that the families and communities that stand to be impacted by a disaster have an opportunity to have their voices heard in the pipeline review process.
As long as Nationwide Permit 12 is being used to rubber-stamp oil pipelines, it ignores the intent of our laws and presents an ongoing threat to our water resources, our communities, and our climate. Pipelines must be evaluated fully and in a transparent manner with opportunity for public input in order to be held to the same national interest and climate standards as the Keystone XL tar sands pipeline, which we applaud you for rejecting last year.
We, the organizations signed below, support the tribes and landowners along the pipeline route in their fight against the Dakota Access Pipeline project. We urge your Administration to direct the Corps to deny the remaining Section 408 permits for Dakota Access, revoke the pipeline’s authorizations under Nationwide Permit 12, and initiate a transparent CWA Section 404 permitting process that includes public notice and participation, formal tribal consultation, and adequate environmental review of the pipeline. Until that occurs, construction on this project should not be allowed to continue. We further call on your administration to revoke Nationwide Permit 12 or modify it to prevent the segmentation of pipelines in the future and resume its prior practice of evaluating the environmental impacts of individual fossil fuel pipelines. Thank you for your consideration of this important matter.
Sincerely yours,
Tom Goldtooth
Executive Director
Indigenous Environmental Network
Michael Brune
Executive Director
Sierra Club
Winona LaDuke
Executive Director
Honor the Earth
Jane Kleeb
President
Bold Alliance
Lindsey Allen
Executive Director
Rainforest Action Network
May Boeve
Executive Director
350.org
Stephen Kretzmann
Executive Director
Oil Change International
Kierán Suckling
Executive Director
Center for Biological Diversity
Kevin Whelan
Executive Director
Minnesota 350
Ryan Kennedy
Executive Director
Minnesota Public Interest Research Group
Annie Leonard
Executive Director
Greenpeace
Erich Pica
President
Friends of the Earth
Evan Weber
Executive Director
US Climate Plan
Jennifer Krill
Executive Director
Earthworks
Carolyn Raffensperger
Executive Director
Science and Environmental Health Network
Shelley Silbert
Executive Director
Great Old Broads for Wilderness
Mary Shesgreen
Chair
Fox Valley Citizens for Peace and Justice
Phyllis Hasbrouck
Co-Chair
350 Madison
Todd Paglia
Executive Director
Stand.earth
John Peck
Executive Director
Family Farm Defenders
Wenonah Hauter
Executive Director
Food and Water Watch
Deni Mathews
Chair
Save Our Illinois Land
Lydia Avila
Executive Director
Powershift Network
Kimberlee Wright
Executive Director
Midwest Environmental Advocates
Liz Kirkwood
Executive Director
For Love of Water
John Horning
Executive Director
WildEarth Guardians
Victor Menotti
Executive Director
International Forum on Globalization
Hugh Espey
Executive Director
Iowa Citizens for Community Improvement
Margie Alt
Executive Director
Environment America
Marc Yaggi
Executive Director
Waterkeeper Alliance
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